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Syllabus:

Reproductive ethics, 7.5 Credits

The course is discontinued from 2025-05-08

Swedish name: Reproductive ethics

This syllabus is valid: 2012-09-03 valid to 2014-06-22 (newer version of the syllabus exists)

Course code: 1FL094

Credit points: 7.5

Education level: Second cycle

Main Field of Study and progress level: Philosophy: Second cycle, has only first-cycle course/s as entry requirements

Grading scale: Pass with distinction, Pass, Fail

Responsible department: Department of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies

Contents

The course will cover both basic concepts in reproductive ethics (such as the right to reproduce and the right to parent: their content, foundation and scope) and contemporary debates that arise from changes in society or technological progress. Examples of topics include the ethics of actual and prospective reproductive technologies (such as in vitro fertilisation, the derivation of synthetic gametes, ectogenesis, human cloning) and of their various applications; the issue of access to the technologies; and how ethics, policy, and reproductive technologies impact upon each other.
The following themes are discussed:

The right to reproduce
Reproduction and parenting: who are children’s parents?
Can it be wrong to reproduce? Is there a responsibility to make certain reproductive decisions rather than others?
Choosing children
Prospective reproductive technologies: human reproductive cloning

Expected learning outcomes

After having completed the course the students will have:

Knowledge and understanding:
- Displayed knowledge and understanding of central concepts, theories, problems and arguments in reproductive ethics.
- Displayed considerable knowledge and understanding of ethical issues concerning human reproduction.

Skill and ability:
- Further developed their ability to analyse arguments in ethics.
- Displayed an ability to write philosophical texts.
- Displayed an ability to express the knowledge and understanding acquired during the course.

Assessment and attitude:
- Displayed insight into the underpinnings of applied ethics and its role in society.

Required Knowledge

90 ECTS courses in philosophy, or a Bachelor’s degree (180 ECTS), or the equivalent. Proficiency in English equivalent to Swedish upper secondary course English A (IELTS (Academic) with a minimum overall score of 5.5 and no individual score below 5.0. TOEFL PBT (Paper-based Test) with a minimum total score of 530 and a minimum TWE score of 4. TOEFL iBT (Internet-based Test) with a minimum total score of 72 and a minimum score of 17 on the Writing Section). Where the language of instruction is Swedish, applicants must prove proficiency in Swedish to the level required for basic eligibility for higher studies.

Form of instruction

Instruction consists of internet based seminars and tutoring.

Examination modes

The examination consists of writing assignments (of up to 3000 words) and active participation in seminars (which will include short essays as well as participation in the seminars). On the course as a whole, the grades given are Fail (U), Pass (G), or Pass with Distinction (VG). In order to pass the course as a whole, all mandatory parts must be passed as well. The final grade of the course is a summary assessment of the results and decided only after all mandatory parts are passed.
A student who has passed an examination may not be re-examined.
For students who do not pass the regular examination there is another opportunity to do the examination. A student who has failed two examinations for a course or segment of a course, has the right to have another examiner appointed, unless there are special reasons (Higher Education Ordinance Chapter 6, section 22). Requests for new examiners are made to the Faculty of Humanities.

ACADEMIC CREDIT TRANSFER
Transfer of credits is considered individually (see the University Code of Rules and regulations for transfer of credits).

Literature

Valid from: 2012 week 36

Asch A, "Prenatal diagnosis and selective abortion: a challenge to pratice and policy", American Journal of Public Health 1999; 89; 11:1649-1657. Cutas D and Chan S (eds), "Families - Beyond the Nuclear Ideal". London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2012: chapters 3 and 13. Harris J, "Is there a Coherent Social Conception of Disability?", Journal of Medical Ethics 2000; 26: 95-100. Levy N and Lotz M, "Reproductive cloning and a (kind of) genetic fallacy", Bioethics 2005; 19; 3: 232-250.

Robertson John A.
Children of choice : freedom and the new reproductive technologies
Princeton : Princeton University Press : cop. 1994 : x, 281 s. :
ISBN: 0-691-03353-6 ; CIP entry : $29.95
Mandatory
Search the University Library catalogue
Reading instructions: Chapters 1 and 2.

Savulescu J, "Procreative Beneficence: Why we should select the best children", Bioethics 2001; 15; 5-6: 413-426. Steinbock B, "Wrongful Life and Procreative Decisions", in Melinda A. Roberts and David T. Wasserman (eds.), "Harming Future Persons: Ethics, Genetics and the Nonidentity Problem". Dordrecht: Springer, 2009: 155-178. Steinbock S, "Review Essay/Procreative liberty", Criminal Justice Ethics 1996; 15; 1:67-74. Velleman D, "Family History", Philosophical Papers 2005; 34; 3:357-178.

Recommended:

Benatar D, "Why it is Better Never to Come into Existence", American Philosophical Quarterly 1997; 34; 3: 345-355. Buchanan A, "Choosing who will be Disabled: Genetic Intervention and the Morality of Inclusion", Social Philosophy and Policy 1996; 13; 2: 18-46. Haslanger S, "Family, Ancestry and Self: What is the Moral Significance of Biological Ties?", Adoption and Culture 2009; 2.1. LaFollette, H, "Licensing Parents Revisited", Journal of Applied Philosophy 2010; 27; 4: 327–343.

Benatar David
Better never to have been : the harm of coming into existence
Oxford : Clarendon : 2006 : 237 s. :
ISBN: 0-19-929642-1 (hbk.) : ?25.00
Search the University Library catalogue

Fragmenting fatherhood : a socio-legal study
Collier Richard, Sheldon Sally.
Oxford : Hart Pub. : 2008. : viii, 274 p. :
ISBN: 978-1-84113-417-8 (pbk.)
Search the University Library catalogue

Golombok Susan
Parenting : what really counts?
London : Routledge : 2000 : xiii, 124 p. :
ISBN: 0-415-22715-1 (cased) ; No price : Formerly CIP
Search the University Library catalogue

LaFollette H, "Licensing Parents", Philosophy and Public Affairs 1980; 9; 2: 182-197. Macintosh KL, "Illegal Beings. Human clones and the law". Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005. Strong C, "Cloning and Adoption: a Reply to Levy and Lotz", Bioethics 2008; 22; 2: 130-136.