Chair of the Information Committee of the Faculty of Medicine.
I study the transfer of antibiotic resistance genes and other virulence factors between bacteria via Type 4 Secretion Systems.
My name is Josy ter Beek, and I am originally from the Netherlands, where I received my PhD in Biochemistry from the University of Groningen. At the end of 2011, I moved to Sweden, where I worked as a postdoctoral researcher, first at Stockholm University and later at Umeå University, before starting my current position. Since 2019, I have been working as a Staff Scientist, and my research has been focused on how antibiotic resistance is transferred between bacteria.
In addition to my research, I am actively involved in science communication and teaching.
More about my research:
Multidrug-resistant bacteria pose a grave threat to global health, food security, and development (WHO). Resistance to antibiotics spreads via a process called bacterial conjugation, a horizontal gene transfer process between bacteria. This process is facilitated by Type 4 Secretion Systems (T4SSs); large protein machineries that highly efficiently transfer DNA and proteins from a bacterial donor cell into a recipient cell. T4SSs are major drivers of antibiotic resistance transfer in bacteria, and are present in many pathogens that have been identified in nosocomial (hospital) infections worldwide. Initial experiments have shown that targeting T4SSs with inhibitors can greatly decrease the bacteria’s survival rate during infections and such inhibitors are thus promising new drug targets. Despite this, only a couple of T4SS model systems have been studied structurally or biochemically, and they are all from Gram-negative bacteria. This while Gram-positive bacteria stand for a majority of the nosocomial infections.
I work together with various other group members to find out more about the T4SS system from the pCF10 plasmid of the Gram-positive Enterococcus faecalis. This is one of the few Gram-positive model systems that has been studied in some detail and we are expanding the current knowledge using various structural and biochemical methods.
You can find my complete publication list in Pubmed or via ORCID iD.
I teach Biological chemistry for the Biomedical Chemistry course for Biomedicin students.
I'm the chair of the Information Committee of the Faculty of Medicine that organizes the popular lecture series: Fika efter en Forskare.
From 2021 to 2024, I have given lectures in chemistry, enzyme kinetics and molecular biology methods for the medical biochemistry and cellbiology course of the dentistry program.