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Nicolò Maccaferri lab

Image: Mattias Pettersson

Ultrafast Nanoscience

Research group We study both the fundamental and applied aspects of light-matter interactions at the nanoscale. In particular we study light-driven charge, spin and lattice dynamics in nanomaterials, molecules and hybrid nanosystems. We also study fundamental chemical and biological processes with a special focus on photochemistry and structural biology.

In our lab, we use frequency- and time-resolved (magneto-)optical spectroscopy techniques, such as linear absorption, pump-probe, pump-push-probe and multidimensional spectroscopy. Currently, we mainly focus on the following research areas:

Ultrafast phenomena in condensed matter 

Here, we focus on the generation and investigation of electronic excitations, such as plasmons and excitons, ranging from the visible to the mid-infrared, in metals, layered semiconductors and strongly correlated materials. Additionally, we artificially manipulate the geometry (shape, size, composition) of conventional materials to optically induce tailored ultrafast dynamics and electronic transitions, as well as ultrafast charge and spin generation, injection, and manipulation. The applications of these phenomena impact several technological areas, such as photonics and nanoelectronics.

Advanced functional materials

Here, we investigate the fundamental physical properties of nanostructured functional metamaterials, including harmonic generation, nonlinear optical phenomena, and the optical control of chemical reactions. Our research combines various functions (optical, magnetic, acoustic and thermal), and explores their coupling with tailored materials and/or environments, such  as quantum emitters and/or molecules, for light-driven opto-electronics and polaritonic chemistry.

Ultrafast spectroscopy techniques

Here, we develop ultrafast optical spectroscopy techniques, such as two-dimensional electronic and vibrational spectroscopy, and apply them to materials science and structural biology. In particular, we use these tools to unveil complex many body interactions in condensed matter systems and to underestand the structure-function relation in plasmids and proteins, as well as DNA-protein interaction mechanisms.

Funding

Our research at Umeå University is currently funded by the Swedish Research Council, the European Innovation Council, the European Research Council, Kempestiftelserna, Carl Trgygges and the Wenner-Gren Foundations. We acknowledge also the support from the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation through the Wallenberg Academy Fellows Programme. We are grateful to the Department of Physics and the Faculty of Science and Technology, Umeå University, which jointly co-funded the creation of our laboratory and the purchase of major equipment.

Head of research

Nicolò Maccaferri
Associate professor
E-mail
Email

Overview

Participating departments and units at Umeå University

Department of Physics

Research area

Materials science, Physical sciences

External funding

Swedish Research Council, The Kempe Foundation, EU Horizon 2020 (H2020), Wenner-Gren Stiftelserna, ERC - European Research Council, Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation

External funding

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Latest update: 2025-12-16